Preparing for a Clinical Psychologist exam requires a strong understanding of psychology theories, assessment tools, mental disorders, and therapeutic approaches. This article provides important Clinical Psychologist exam questions with answers to help students and professionals crack entrance exams, competitive tests, and interviews.
Whether you are preparing for RCI exams, M.Phil Clinical Psychology entrance, PG psychology exams, or government jobs, these questions will strengthen your concepts and boost your confidence.
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Psychology MCQs – Set A
Which of the following is best suitable for Marie Jahoda’s criteria for ideal mental health?
A. Absence of mental illness
B. Self-actualisation, autonomy, environmental mastery
C. High IQ and social conformity
D. Emotional stability and moral development
A. Absence of mental illness
B. Self-actualisation, autonomy, environmental mastery
C. High IQ and social conformity
D. Emotional stability and moral development
Correct Answer: B
According to Salkovskis’ cognitive behavioural model of OCD, symptoms arise due to:
A. Biological hyperactivity
B. Learned association
C. Misinterpretation of intrusive thoughts
D. Impulse control deficit
A. Biological hyperactivity
B. Learned association
C. Misinterpretation of intrusive thoughts
D. Impulse control deficit
Correct Answer: C
Expressed Emotion (EE) predicts:
A. Low relapse
B. Higher relapse risk
C. Purely biological illness
D. Protective over-involvement
A. Low relapse
B. Higher relapse risk
C. Purely biological illness
D. Protective over-involvement
Correct Answer: B
Defence mechanisms according to Freud are:
A. Conscious strategies
B. Unconscious anxiety-reducing processes
C. Learned behaviours
D. Moral judgements
A. Conscious strategies
B. Unconscious anxiety-reducing processes
C. Learned behaviours
D. Moral judgements
Correct Answer: B
Generalized Anxiety Disorder is characterised by:
A. Sudden panic attacks
B. Excessive worry for ?6 months
C. Delusions
D. Compulsions
A. Sudden panic attacks
B. Excessive worry for ?6 months
C. Delusions
D. Compulsions
Correct Answer: B
Frustration–Aggression hypothesis states aggression occurs when:
A. Low self-esteem
B. Biological predisposition
C. Blocked goal
D. Media exposure
A. Low self-esteem
B. Biological predisposition
C. Blocked goal
D. Media exposure
Correct Answer: C
Primary appraisal in Lazarus stress model refers to:
A. Coping resources
B. Threat evaluation
C. Physiological response
D. Social support
A. Coping resources
B. Threat evaluation
C. Physiological response
D. Social support
Correct Answer: B
Egoistic suicide occurs when:
A. Excess social integration
B. Weak social integration
C. Norm disruption
D. Religious domination
A. Excess social integration
B. Weak social integration
C. Norm disruption
D. Religious domination
Correct Answer: B
Sexual interest in inanimate objects is called:
A. Voyeurism
B. Fetishism
C. Paedophilia
D. Masochism
A. Voyeurism
B. Fetishism
C. Paedophilia
D. Masochism
Correct Answer: B
Primary goal of Motivational Enhancement Therapy is to:
A. Confront aggressively
B. Enhance intrinsic motivation
C. Use medication only
D. Replace addiction
A. Confront aggressively
B. Enhance intrinsic motivation
C. Use medication only
D. Replace addiction
Correct Answer: B
Psychopathology is the:
A. Study of wellness
B. Scientific study of mental disorders
C. Treatment of illness
D. Study of development
A. Study of wellness
B. Scientific study of mental disorders
C. Treatment of illness
D. Study of development
Correct Answer: B
DSM-5 is based on which approach?
A. Categorical
B. Dimensional
C. Prototypical
D. Psychoanalytic
A. Categorical
B. Dimensional
C. Prototypical
D. Psychoanalytic
Correct Answer: C
Main clinical features of dementia include:
A. Intellectual impairment
B. Recent memory loss
C. Personality deterioration
D. All of the above
A. Intellectual impairment
B. Recent memory loss
C. Personality deterioration
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Alcoholic hallucinosis is characterised by:
A. Visual hallucinations only
B. Clouded consciousness
C. Auditory hallucinations with clear consciousness
D. Short duration hallucinations
A. Visual hallucinations only
B. Clouded consciousness
C. Auditory hallucinations with clear consciousness
D. Short duration hallucinations
Correct Answer: C
Catatonic schizophrenia is characterised by:
A. Prominent motor symptoms
B. Delusions
C. Disorganised speech
D. Residual symptoms
A. Prominent motor symptoms
B. Delusions
C. Disorganised speech
D. Residual symptoms
Correct Answer: A
Severe depression with suicidal intent shows:
A. Increased serotonin
B. Decreased serotonin
C. Normal serotonin
D. Increased dopamine
A. Increased serotonin
B. Decreased serotonin
C. Normal serotonin
D. Increased dopamine
Correct Answer: B
Primary aim of CBT in depression is to:
A. Use medication
B. Correct negative cognitions
C. Explore childhood trauma
D. Improve relationships only
A. Use medication
B. Correct negative cognitions
C. Explore childhood trauma
D. Improve relationships only
Correct Answer: B
Minimum duration for diagnosis of GAD is:
A. 1 month
B. 3 months
C. 6 months
D. 1 year
A. 1 month
B. 3 months
C. 6 months
D. 1 year
Correct Answer: C
Panic attacks typically have:
A. Gradual onset
B. Sudden onset
C. Phobia-triggered onset
D. Night-only onset
A. Gradual onset
B. Sudden onset
C. Phobia-triggered onset
D. Night-only onset
Correct Answer: B
A key feature of obsession is that it is:
A. Rational
B. Ego-syntonic
C. Recognised as irrational
D. Imposed externally
A. Rational
B. Ego-syntonic
C. Recognised as irrational
D. Imposed externally
Correct Answer: C
Primary purpose of a compulsion is to:
A. Increase anxiety
B. Reduce distress
C. Provide pleasure
D. Distract attention
A. Increase anxiety
B. Reduce distress
C. Provide pleasure
D. Distract attention
Correct Answer: B
Difference between obsession and delusion:
A. Obsession is rational
B. Obsession is ego-alien
C. Delusion is resisted
D. Obsession not resisted
A. Obsession is rational
B. Obsession is ego-alien
C. Delusion is resisted
D. Obsession not resisted
Correct Answer: B
ICD-10 subtypes of OCD include:
A. Obsessions, compulsions and mixed
B. Anxiety and avoidance
C. Contamination and hoarding
D. Aggressive type
A. Obsessions, compulsions and mixed
B. Anxiety and avoidance
C. Contamination and hoarding
D. Aggressive type
Correct Answer: A
Important to rule out in somatoform disorder:
A. Psychiatric disorders
B. Physical disorders
C. Both A and B
D. Neither
A. Psychiatric disorders
B. Physical disorders
C. Both A and B
D. Neither
Correct Answer: C
ICD-10 subtypes of emotionally unstable personality disorder are:
A. Impulsive & anxious
B. Borderline & narcissistic
C. Impulsive & borderline
D. Avoidant & dependent
A. Impulsive & anxious
B. Borderline & narcissistic
C. Impulsive & borderline
D. Avoidant & dependent
Correct Answer: C
Anorexia nervosa is characterised by:
A. Fear of underweight
B. Fear of obesity
C. Lack of interest in food
D. Overeating
A. Fear of underweight
B. Fear of obesity
C. Lack of interest in food
D. Overeating
Correct Answer: B
? Who Should Use These Questions?
- Clinical Psychology students
- RCI exam aspirants
- M.Phil / Psy.D entrance candidates
- Psychology competitive exam aspirants
- Nursing & mental health professionals
- Psychology lecturers & tutors
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